Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. (2) subsequent to the time of the offense, the defendant obtained an appropriate child passenger safety seat system for each child required to be secured in a child passenger safety seat system under Section 545.412(a). Sec. Sept. 1, 1995. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 19.06(a), eff. FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. 8.01, eff. 2596), Sec. 1, eff. (2) an operator who is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission while operating a radio frequency device other than a portable wireless communication device. 913 (H.B. A new limit that is adopted for a turnpike project constructed and maintained by the authority in accordance with this section is effective at all times or at other times as determined. 165, Sec. Texas Transportation Code Sec. For example, say that a driver fails to notice a patch of black ice on the road. (b) An operator of a truck or of a motor vehicle drawing another vehicle who is on a roadway outside a business or residential district and who is following another truck or motor vehicle drawing another vehicle shall, if conditions permit, leave sufficient space between the vehicles so that a vehicle passing the operator can safely enter and occupy the space. (a) The commissioners court of a county by resolution may request the Texas Transportation Commission to determine and declare a reasonable and safe prima facie speed limit that is lower than a speed limit established by Section 545.352 on any part of a farm-to-market or a ranch-to-market road of the highway system that is located in that county and is without improved shoulders. 165, Sec. September 1, 2009. (2) on a roadway wide enough for not more than one line of vehicle movement in each direction, give the other operator: (A) at least one-half of the main traveled portion of the roadway; or. (2) the failure to alter state speed limits will prevent the state from receiving money from the United States for highway purposes. 98 . 165, Sec. June 18, 1999. (d) Except as provided by Subsections (e)-(h), an offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B misdemeanor. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. REMOVAL OF UNLAWFULLY STOPPED VEHICLE. (f) Notwithstanding Subsection (e), an offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $4,000 and confinement in jail for a term not to exceed one year if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the defendant caused the death or serious bodily injury of another person. (3) a position off the paved or main traveled part of the highway. 3026), Sec. 1, eff. (c) A prima facie speed limit that is declared by the authority in accordance with this section is effective when the authority erects signs giving notice of the new limit. The procedure for repealing an order is the same as for adopting an order, except that the commission and the governor must find that the facts required to support the issuance of an order under Subsection (c) no longer exist. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) A person commits an offense if the person: (1) operates a passenger vehicle that is equipped with safety belts; and. https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/transportation-code/transp-sect-550-022/, Read this complete Texas Transportation Code - TRANSP 550.022. (a) A person may not drive a motor vehicle on a sidewalk, sidewalk area, or hike and bike trail except on a permanent or authorized temporary driveway. (2) away from a curb a distance that is unlawful under Section 545.303. 739, Sec. 545.406. (b) An operator of a vehicle on a roadway moving more slowly than the normal speed of other vehicles at the time and place under the existing conditions shall drive in the right-hand lane available for vehicles, or as close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway, unless the operator is: (2) preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway. Sec. 545.4191. (2) the number of passengers on the bus is greater than the manufacturer's design capacity for the bus. Sept. 1, 2003. (b) An operator may not drive over, across, or in a dividing space, physical barrier, or section constructed to impede vehicular traffic except: (1) through an opening in the physical barrier or dividing section or space; or. AUTHORITY OF TEXAS TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS ON CERTAIN ROADS. (e-1) Subsection (c) does not apply to an operator of a school bus or passenger bus using a wireless communication device: (1) in the performance of the operator's duties as a bus driver; and. September 1, 2005. (d) Compliance or noncompliance with Subsection (a) is not admissible evidence in a civil trial. (a) An operator shall use the signal authorized by Section 545.106 to indicate an intention to turn, change lanes, or start from a parked position. (2) after stopping, may proceed when the intersection can be safely entered without interference or collision with traffic using the paved street or roadway. ADDITIONAL PARKING REGULATIONS. 378), Sec. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. (b)If an accident occurs on a main lane, ramp, shoulder, median, or adjacent area 545.2555. 438 (H.B. 1061, Sec. Evasive action is necessary to keep other drivers safe on the road and avoid unnecessary harm. September 1, 2011. stanford beach volleyball. September 1, 2009. Sec. 545.065. (a) Unless otherwise provided by this subchapter, the operation of automated motor vehicles, including any commercial use, and automated driving systems are governed exclusively by: (b) A political subdivision of this state or a state agency may not impose a franchise or other regulation related to the operation of an automated motor vehicle or automated driving system. We will always provide free access to the current law. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 545.359. (ii) is traveling on a highway not numbered by the United States or this state; (6) on a county road adjacent to a public beach, 15 miles per hour, if declared by the commissioners court of the county. (b) An operator of a vehicle equipped with solid rubber or cushion tires may not drive at a speed of more than 10 miles per hour. On review of the results of the investigation, the commissioners court, municipal governing body, or Texas Transportation Commission has the same authority and discretion to alter prima facie speed limits as provided by Section 545.353, 545.355, or 545.356, as applicable. (a) A person under 18 years of age may not operate a motor vehicle while using a wireless communication device, except in case of emergency. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. (a) On a highway having two or more roadways separated by a space, physical barrier, or clearly indicated dividing section constructed to impede vehicular traffic, an operator shall drive on the right roadway unless directed or permitted to use another roadway by an official traffic-control device or police officer. (b-2) A local authority that by ordinance or rule prohibits the use of a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle, including a prohibition that contains an exception for the use of a wireless communication device with a hands-free device, throughout the jurisdiction of the local authority is not required to post a sign as required by Subsection (b-1) and shall: (1) post signs that are located at each point at which a state highway, U.S. highway, or interstate highway enters the jurisdiction of the local authority and that state: (A) that an operator is prohibited from using a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle in the jurisdiction of the local authority, and whether use of a wireless communication device with a hands-free device is allowed in the jurisdiction of the local authority; and, (B) that the operator is subject to a fine if the operator uses a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle in the jurisdiction of the local authority; and. AUTHORITY OF TEXAS TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS. AUTHORITY OF COMMANDING OFFICER OF UNITED STATES MILITARY RESERVATION TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS. (2) after stopping, may proceed when the intersection can be safely entered without interference or collision with the traffic using the other street or roadway. 165, Sec. September 1, 2021. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. (4) awaiting access to a ferry operated by the Texas Transportation Commission. 545.405. 5, eff. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. Vehicle Equipment. 663, Sec. Sept. 1, 2003. This section provides information and. 1560), Sec. (2) is adjacent to a residential subdivision and within 1,000 feet of the property line of a residence, school, place of worship, or park. Failure to take evasive action; Distracted driving; Failure to apply brakes; Failure to maintain lane; If you have any questions or would like us to get started on your case, call us now at (855) 326-0000 for help. (d) If a local authority adopts an ordinance under Subsection (c), the authority shall erect and maintain official traffic-control devices on the portions of the limited-access or controlled-access roadway to which the ordinance applies. Section 332. 165, Sec. 882 (H.B. MAXIMUM SPEED REQUIREMENT. 663 (H.B. 1, eff. (e) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this section also constitutes an offense under any other law, the actor may be prosecuted under this section, the other law, or both. 1093), Sec. (c) Subsection (b) does not apply when passing to the right is permitted. (d) Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Sept. 1, 1995. When a vehicle is following too close to take proper evasive action, the results can be deadly: tailgating contributed to 12 fatal crashes in 2015. (2) "Residential subdivision" means a subdivision in a county with a population greater than 220,000: (A) for which a plat is recorded in the county real property records; and. 165, Sec. 1325, Sec. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) An operator shall obey the directions of a sign or marking in Subsection (c) or (d) if the sign or marking is in place and clearly visible to an ordinarily observant person. 1969), Sec. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. This is called comparative fault. Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. (2) equipped with footrests and handholds for use by the passenger. (3) may not proceed until it is safe to do so. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1759), Sec. September 1, 2013. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 545.057. 30.112(a), eff. 663 (H.B. (a) A person commits an offense if the person operates a passenger vehicle, transports a child who is younger than eight years of age, unless the child is taller than four feet, nine inches, and does not keep the child secured during the operation of the vehicle in a child passenger safety seat system according to the instructions of the manufacturer of the safety seat system. Sec. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. September 1, 2019. Sept. 1, 1997. (a) A person commits an offense if the person uses the person's body, a car, or a barricade to knowingly impede or otherwise interfere with a peace officer's investigation of conduct prohibited under Section 545.420 or a reckless driving exhibition, as defined by Section 42.03, Penal Code. 12, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. (b) A person commits an offense if the person with criminal negligence: (1) operates a motor vehicle within the area of a crosswalk; and. Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. September 1, 2013. (d) A county receiving a request under Subsection (c) may post one or more signs as requested or as the county determines to be necessary. Sec. 545.4121. Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. A new limit that is enacted for a highway under this section is effective at all times or at other times as determined. Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (3) "Safety belt" means a lap belt and any shoulder straps included as original equipment on or added to a vehicle. (g) Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 545.0651. DRIVING ON MOUNTAIN HIGHWAY. (f) The department's executive director or the executive director's designee may suspend or rescind approval of any restrictions approved under Subsection (d) for one or more of the following reasons: (3) a geometric change in roadway configuration; (4) construction or maintenance activity; or. (d) If an operator is required by Subsection (c) to yield and is involved in a collision with a vehicle in an intersection after the operator drove past a yield sign without stopping, the collision is prima facie evidence that the operator failed to yield the right-of-way. (3) where the center lane is designated by an official traffic-control device for movement in the direction in which the operator is moving. 438 (H.B. DRIVING THROUGH SAFETY ZONE. DEFINITIONS. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), an operator required to give a stop or turn signal shall do so by: (2) lighting signal lamps approved by the department. 860 (H.B. Sec. 545.304. At the same time, a large commercial vehicle is traveling down the road and the truck driver sees the accident ahead of him. 15.71, 15.72, eff. (a) A person commits an offense if the person operates an open-bed pickup truck or an open flatbed truck or draws an open flatbed trailer when a child younger than 18 years of age is occupying the bed of the truck or trailer. 30.111, eff. Sec. 2.08, eff. (d) The commissioners court may modify a prima facie speed limit in accordance with this section only by an order entered on its records. SIGNALING TURNS; USE OF TURN SIGNALS. (b) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that: (1) the person was operating or towing the vehicle: (B) to transport farmworkers from one field to another field on a farm-to-market road, ranch-to-market road, or county road outside a municipality; or. (3) the person occupying the trailer or semitrailer was in a part of the trailer or semitrailer designed for human habitation. Sept. 1, 1995. 2, eff. In these situations, you need a car accident attorney on your side. 545.056. September 1, 2015. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. This subsection does not apply to the drawing of a trailer or semitrailer used for agricultural purposes. (B) five miles per hour when the posted speed limit is less than 25 miles per hour. 1044 (H.B. Sec. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. BACKING A VEHICLE. (b) The requirements of Subsections (a)(1), (2), and (3) do not apply to an operator who starts the engine of a vehicle by using a remote starter or other similar device that: (1) remotely starts the vehicle's engine without placing the key in the ignition; and. An order entered under this section does not have the effect of increasing a speed limit on any highway. 30.110(a), eff. 545.103. 30.107(d), eff. PASSING CERTAIN VEHICLES. 1257), Sec. The court shall set the number of hours of service under this subsection. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (5) "Owner" has the meaning assigned by Section 502.001. (2) If an authority determines from the results of an engineering and traffic investigation that a prima facie speed limit described in this subchapter is unreasonable or unsafe on a part of a turnpike constructed and maintained by the authority, the authority by order recorded in its minutes shall determine and declare a reasonable and safe prima facie speed limit for vehicles or classes of vehicles on the turnpike. (3) "Department" means the Texas Department of Transportation. 143, eff. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 833, Sec. 1522), Sec. (3) on entering the roadway, yield the right-of-way to an approaching vehicle. (c) An operator shall, consistent with Subsections (a) and (b), drive at an appropriate reduced speed if: (1) the operator is approaching and crossing an intersection or railroad grade crossing; (2) the operator is approaching and going around a curve; (3) the operator is approaching a hill crest; (4) the operator is traveling on a narrow or winding roadway; and. Driver inattention 3. 3190), Sec. 1253 (H.B. (c) A limitation in this section on driving on an improved shoulder does not apply to: (1) an authorized emergency vehicle responding to a call; (4) a slow-moving vehicle, as defined by Section 547.001. (h) The Texas Department of Transportation shall post a sign at each point at which an interstate highway or United States highway enters this state that informs an operator that: (1) the use of a portable wireless communication device for electronic messaging while operating a motor vehicle is prohibited in this state; and. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. By Mike Curley Law360 (October 18, 2021, 7:42 PM EDT) -- A Houston jury has hit FedEx Freight Inc. with a $30 million verdict in a wrongful death suit filed by the sons of a man who died in a. (c) In this section, "hike and bike trail" means a trail designed for the exclusive use of pedestrians, bicyclists, or both. Sec. 545.3535. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. DRIVING ON MULTIPLE-LANE ROADWAY. 1257), Sec. (B) on a one-way street or on a roadway having traffic restricted to one direction of movement and the roadway is free from obstructions and wide enough for two or more lines of moving vehicles. 545.357. Sec. Under Texas law, drivers have a responsibility to keep an eye out for potential hazards on the road and take steps to avoid an accident when possible.
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